See fez on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Turkish fes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish فس (fes) (modern Turkish fes), named after Fez, Morocco, (capital of the Kingdom of Morocco until 1927), where the dye to colour the hat was extracted from crimson berries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fezzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "fez (plural fezzes or fezes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "en:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "befezzed"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A felt hat in the shape of a truncated cone, having a flat top with a tassel attached."
],
"id": "en-fez-en-noun-agwvkZJN",
"links": [
[
"felt",
"felt"
],
[
"hat",
"hat"
],
[
"truncate",
"truncate"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
],
[
"tassel",
"tassel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tarboosh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭarbūš",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "طَرْبُوش"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭarbūš",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "طربوش"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭarbūš",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "طَرْبُوش"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fəs"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "fəs",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "фәс"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фес"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fes"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "pes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "пес"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fezo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fetsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbouche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tarbusch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fési",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φέσι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תרבוש"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "pes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "пес"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbuscio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fezu",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "フェズ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "päs",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "пәс"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pejeu",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "페즈"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "pes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "пес"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "fes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "фес"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "tarbus"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "phej",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "फेज"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fine",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "فینه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbusz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbuche"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fes"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "féska",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фе́ска"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фес"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tarbúš",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тарбу́ш"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "tarbushi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "pes"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "fäs",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "фәс"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fes"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "fes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "فەس"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fäid"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "kapitegot Türkänik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɛz/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fez.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛz"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "fez m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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],
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
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},
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}
],
"glosses": [
"fez"
],
"id": "en-fez-cs-noun-Rpee159K",
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fezzen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fezzen",
"3": "+"
},
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"fez"
],
"id": "en-fez-nl-noun-Rpee159K",
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "Nl-fez.ogg",
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],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "fr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes). Mentioned as bonnet de fez in 1664. By the 19th century the word fez alone stood for the hat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fez",
"tags": [
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}
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},
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{
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],
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}
],
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"fez"
],
"id": "en-fez-fr-noun-Rpee159K",
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
]
],
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{
"word": "tarbouche"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɛz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fez.wav",
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}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fez",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fazer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of fazer"
],
"id": "en-fez-gl-verb-i-aisu3k",
"links": [
[
"fazer",
"fazer#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) third-person singular preterite indicative of fazer"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fez"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French fez",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Turkish fes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French fez, from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes) (modern Turkish fes).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fezku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fezmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feznya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fez (first-person possessive fezku, second-person possessive fezmu, third-person possessive feznya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fez: a felt hat in the shape of a truncated cone, having a flat top with a tassel attached."
],
"id": "en-fez-id-noun-VhJMHq3j",
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
],
[
"felt",
"felt"
],
[
"hat",
"hat"
],
[
"truncate",
"truncate"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
],
[
"tassel",
"tassel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fez",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fez"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fazer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of fazer"
],
"id": "en-fez-pt-verb-i-aisu3k",
"links": [
[
"fazer",
"fazer#Portuguese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fêz"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -es"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -eʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ejs"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Rio de Janeiro) -ejʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "fês"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "faex",
"4": "faecem",
"t": "dregs"
},
"expansion": "Latin faecem (“dregs”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin faecem (“dregs”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fezes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fez f (plural fezes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fez"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a piece of faeces"
],
"id": "en-fez-pt-noun-YK7R1HRD",
"links": [
[
"faeces",
"faeces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a piece of faeces"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fecal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fezes"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛ(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛ(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛ(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "fés"
},
{
"homophone": "Fez"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French, from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fez m (plural feces)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fez"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fez (hat)"
],
"id": "en-fez-es-noun-D7GlYB~8",
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeθ/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfeθ]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfes/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fezu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fezy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "fez m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛs",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛs/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"fez"
],
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fezzen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "fezzen",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "fez m (plural fezzen, diminutive fezje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form",
"nl:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"fez"
],
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-fez.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Nl-fez.ogg/Nl-fez.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Nl-fez.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "befezzed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Turkish fes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish فس (fes) (modern Turkish fes), named after Fez, Morocco, (capital of the Kingdom of Morocco until 1927), where the dye to colour the hat was extracted from crimson berries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fezzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fezes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "fez (plural fezzes or fezes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛz",
"Rhymes:English/ɛz/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"A felt hat in the shape of a truncated cone, having a flat top with a tassel attached."
],
"links": [
[
"felt",
"felt"
],
[
"hat",
"hat"
],
[
"truncate",
"truncate"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
],
[
"tassel",
"tassel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tarboosh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɛz/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fez.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fez.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fez.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fez.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fez.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛz"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭarbūš",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "طَرْبُوش"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭarbūš",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "طربوش"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭarbūš",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "طَرْبُوش"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fəs"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "fəs",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "фәс"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фес"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fes"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "pes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "пес"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fezo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fetsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbouche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tarbusch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fési",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φέσι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תרבוש"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "pes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "пес"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbuscio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fezu",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "フェズ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "päs",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "пәс"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pejeu",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "페즈"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "pes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "пес"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "fes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "фес"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "tarbus"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "phej",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "फेज"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fine",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "فینه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbusz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbuche"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fes"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "féska",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фе́ска"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фес"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tarbúš",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тарбу́ш"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "tarbushi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fez"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "pes"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "fäs",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "фәс"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fes"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "fes",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "فەس"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "fäid"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "type of hat",
"word": "kapitegot Türkänik"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes). Mentioned as bonnet de fez in 1664. By the 19th century the word fez alone stood for the hat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fez",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fez m (plural fez)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"French terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"fez"
],
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tarbouche"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɛz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fez.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fez.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fez.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fez.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fez.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fez",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fazer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of fazer"
],
"links": [
[
"fazer",
"fazer#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) third-person singular preterite indicative of fazer"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fez"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French fez",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Turkish fes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French fez, from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes) (modern Turkish fes).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fezku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fezmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feznya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fez (first-person possessive fezku, second-person possessive fezmu, third-person possessive feznya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from French",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian unadapted borrowings from French",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fez: a felt hat in the shape of a truncated cone, having a flat top with a tassel attached."
],
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
],
[
"felt",
"felt"
],
[
"hat",
"hat"
],
[
"truncate",
"truncate"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
],
[
"tassel",
"tassel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese undefined derivations",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ejs",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ejs/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ejʃ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ejʃ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/es",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/es/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/eʃ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/eʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fez",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fez"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fazer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of fazer"
],
"links": [
[
"fazer",
"fazer#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -es"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -eʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ejs"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Rio de Janeiro) -ejʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "fês"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fêz"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "faex",
"4": "faecem",
"t": "dregs"
},
"expansion": "Latin faecem (“dregs”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin faecem (“dregs”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fezes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fez f (plural fezes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fez"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fecal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a piece of faeces"
],
"links": [
[
"faeces",
"faeces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a piece of faeces"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fezes"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛ(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛ(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛ(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "fés"
},
{
"homophone": "Fez"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French, from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fez m (plural feces)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fez"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/es",
"Rhymes:Spanish/es/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eθ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eθ/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"fez (hat)"
],
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeθ/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfeθ]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfes/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
],
"word": "fez"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fez meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.